Advances in magnetic nanostructures are rapid in the field of science and technology due to the unique magnetic properties observed at the nanoscale such as superparamagnetism, enhanced magnetic moment, high saturation field, shape anisotropy, etc. Planar magnetic multilayers ml are represented by yehs 4. Magnetooptical determination of the indepth magnetization. Optical, chemical, depth, and magnetic characterization of. The theoretical background and usual experimental setup for elec. Nonlinear optics in application to magnetic surfaces and. Oct 25, 2017 magnetic nanostructures have emerged as novel class of materials being used in variety of applications such as ultrahighdensity magnetic recording media, drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, sensing, hyperthermia, and catalysts. Quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures pdf. Murzina, 2 and goro mizutani 3 1 department of physics, center for materials research, norfolk state university, norfolk, va 23504, usa. We employ amorphous silicon nanodisks to achieve strong selfmodulation of femtosecond pulses with a depth of 60% at picojouleperdisk pump energies. Broadband stripline ferromagnetic resonance spectroscopy. A dramatic increase in research activities on nanostructured magnetic materials and their based industrial applications has created a great demand for a reference source in this area. We demonstrate experimentally ultrafast alloptical switching in subwavelength nonlinear dielectric nanostructures exhibiting localized magnetic mie resonances. Cavity enhancement of the magnetooptic kerr effect for.
Osa magnetic metamaterials in the blue range using aluminum. The thickness of the layer was taken equal to the cell lateral dimension of 3nm. Physics open sits right beside your favourite physics journals, offering you an expertled open access option. Ultrafast alloptical switching with magnetic resonances. We have developed and elaborated a series of mgcobased periodic multilayers to build efficient mirrors for the extreme ultraviolet euv range. Since of their use in magnetic recording devices, the thin films were largely studied. Magnetooptical memory storage media, such as hard drives, use magnetic fields to change the magnetization of memory bits, but the process is slow. Schematic illustration of electric, magnetic and optical perturbations of sample. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures optical. It was shown that magnetooptical response of multilayered structure compositesilicone is the sum of magnetic composite layers and composites formed on interface contributions. Traditionally, neutron scattering is an essential method for the analysis of spin structures and spin excitations in bulk materials. We report an experimental and theoretical study of the optical properties of twodimensional arrays of aluminum nanoparticle intandem pairs. Ultrafast magnetooptical and magnetizationinduced second.
Electrodepostion of magnetic metals via templates from selfassembly of polystyrene spheres produces novel structures with 3d architecture 3. This includes microscopic elements, magnetic multilayers, magnetic nanodot arrays, single nanomagnet, and magnetic vortex and domain wall dynamics. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The observation of magnetic domains by magnetooptical. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures optical science and engineering book 108. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures optical science and engineering book 108 kindle edition by visnovsky, stefan. Such techniques combine the adequate time and spatial resolutions to. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures 1st. Smith electron holography is an electron microscope imaging technique that permits quantitative measurement of magnetic. Optical response of layered lossy anisotropic media displaying magnetic order is considered.
Magnetooptical determination of the indepth magnetization profile in magnetic multilayers. Plasmon resonances and effective optical constants of these structures are investigated, and strong magnetic response as well as negative permeability is observed down to 400 nm wavelength. Spintronics particularly in semiconductors and magnetic multilayers has represented an engaging field of study and has become all important for applications in magnetic storage. All correspondence, including notification of the editors decision and requests for revision, is sent by email. We found that the transverse magnetooptical kerr effect tmoke. Using stateoftheart commercial and homemade density functional theory and kinetic monte carlo codes software we study, among other things, electronic properties of nanoscale surface structures, and spin dependent effects therein, to better understand. However, the magnetic fields of dielectric structures are usually distributed within the entire volume, which brings challenge to the further increment of the magnetic field enhancement. The method allows to detect the weak signal from the spacer in additional to the more pronounced and readily measured signal from the outer stronglymagnetic. Each layer is characterized by a complex permittivity tensor of general form. As the magnetic field decreases, the frequencies of both the center and edge modes decrease and the spatial extent of the edge modes grows while that of the center mode shrinks. Magnetic nanostructures have, therefore, large number of potential and actual applications as novel spinelectronic devices, and this whole emerging field has come to be known as spintronics. Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy of magnetic nanostructures and magnetooptical kerr effect. Magnetoplasmonics and resonant interaction of light with.
Magnetically responsive nanostructures with tunable. Mo techniques profit from high nearsurface sensitivity to local magnetization, nondestructive character, ultrafast response, and possibility to measure all components of the magnetization vector by means of. Complex multilayer nanostructures as number recognition. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures presents an accessible introduction to optics in anisotropic magnetic media. The magnetic thin films and multilayers can be considered as nanostructures 23. Nanotechnology is the engineering of materials of sizes less than microns and involves physics, chemistry, material science, biology and other fields. Optical properties of semiconductor nanostructures in magnetic field dissertation. An important focus of the group focus lies in the investigation of the electronic and magnetic properties of nanostructures at surfaces. Magnetically responsive nanostructures with tunable optical. We have shown that such numbers have correlation with geometrical and spectral properties of nanostructures in question. Physics open welcomes research from all main areas in physics and related areas whether that be applied, experimental or theoretical physics in nature.
The antidots nanostructures are constituted as holes in the film 21, 22 and through potential applications are. To find out more, please visit the preparation section below. Spectra and field dependencies of transversal kerr effect tke for co45fe45zr1046al2o354xsi yn multilayers ml with thin layers x nanostructures. More recently it has been shown that polarized neutron reflectivity is, in addition, a. Optical properties of semiconductor nanostructures in magnetic field dissertation zur erlangung des akademischen grades doctor rerum naturalium dr. Over the last 30 years, polarized neutron scattering in terms of reflectometry has also contributed largely to the analysis of magnetic thin films and magnetic multilayers. Citescore values are based on citation counts in a given year e. Hotelectron transport and ultrafast magnetization dynamics in.
Size and orientation of magnetic moments and magnetization depend in general sensitively on atomic environment, atomic coordination surfaces, interfaces etc. While most of the literature presents only final results of the complicated formulae for the optics in anisotropic media, this book provides detailed explanations and full stepbystep derivations that offer insight into the procedure and reveal any approximations. Optical properties of semiconductor nanostructures in. Ferromagnetic resonance and interlayer exchange coupling. Nowadays advanced technologies rely on research in materials performance and on developing new materials with novel superior properties. Introduction ultrafast techniques based on femtosecond laser pulses are being intensively developed for over a decade and applied in studies of dynamics and nonlinear e ects in magnetic nanostructures 1. Letizia chiodo masters in nanoscience nanostructural properties electronic properties dpto. Crc press, taylor francis group, 2006, 521 pages in the continuing push toward optical computing, the focus remains on finding and. Osa boosting magnetic field enhancement with radiative.
Theory approaches are applied to study the optical and magnetic properties of several types of nanostructures. Only when your paper is at the revision stage, will you be requested to put your paper in to a correct format for acceptance and provide the items required for the publication of your article. Cavity enhancement of the magnetooptic kerr effect for optical studies of magnetic nanostructures. Progress in magnetic domain observation by advanced. Regarding magnetic anisotropy, this will play an important role in. Magnetooptical properties of multilayer nanostructures. Each layer is characterized by a complex permittivity tensor of general form while. Boosting magnetic field enhancement with radiative couplings. The online version of quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures by f. Light can often reveal information about the magnetization state of a sample, such as its field direction. Magnetic nanostructures is the first and only reference source ever published to bring together all aspects of magnetic nanostructures for a wide range of readers. Tke spectra measured in weak 30 oe and strong 2 koe magnetic fields were essentially different. The extensive resource cost in order to obtain a 2d map of the shg signal by scanning the sample has motivated deploying.
For magnetic multilayers, it is useful to combine ellipsometry and. Nonlinear optics in application to magnetic surfaces and thin films. Quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures, 1st edition from frank jahnke. Osa magnetic metamaterials in the blue range using. Timedomain study of magnetization dynamics in magnetic. As shown in the middle panel of the figure, we could imagine placing a sample between the poles of a magnet. It has been accepted for inclusion in all faculty publications by. Based on our findings, we suggest that these 3d nanostructures represent a new class of magnetic system. A large class of magnetic devices is based on lowdimensional systems, such as thin continuous films or complex nanopatterned structures. While most of the literature presents only final results of the complicated formulae for the optics in anisotropic media, this book provides detailed explanations and full stepbystep derivations that offer insight. We propose to represent complex nonperiodic deterministic multilayer nanostructures as numbers in base equal to the number of constituent layer types, e. Size and orientation of magnetic moments and magnetization depend in general sensitively on. The magnetic nanostructures should have commercial applications in magnetic hard disks for computer information storage, magnetic sensors, spin valves, magnetic tunnel junctions, highspeed nonvolatile magnetic random access memories mrams, magnetic imaging, magnetic recording heads, magnetoelectronics, magnetooptics and other spintronic.
The samples from this fabrication method show periodical patterning in the direction perpendicular to the film plane. Optical properties of semiconductor nanostructures. Magnetic multilayers an overview sciencedirect topics. In studies of the optical properties we mainly focused on the plasmonic and excitonic effects in pure and transition metaldoped noble metal nanochains and their conglomerates. This is because thin magnetic films and nanostructures may possess very different properties with. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures crc press. Pdf magnetic multilayers on nanospheres researchgate. These magnetic nanostructures can be synthesized in various forms from. For magnetic film multilayers one expects interesting interferences and magnetic optical behavior. Buy optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures optical science and engineering on. Letizia chiodo masters in nanoscience nanostructural properties electronic properties. An interesting and important outcome from studies of ultrafast dynamics of magnetic systems is the demonstration that circularly polarized light can directly switch magnetic domains without any applied magnetic field. Using the magnetooptical method and a pumpprobe technique based on the kerr and faraday effects, we have established features and conditions of the magnetization.
In these systems layering is due to different local geometries of the material rather than different compositions in the layers. The second main application of the magneto optics is the characterization of magnetic multilayers, periodic systems, and nanostructures. In the following magnetic nanostructures having different geometry and tunneling are discussed. Theoretical calculations based on the finitedifference time. Magnetooptical properties of multilayer nanostructures with. Koch department of physics, philipps university, marburggermany and optical sciences center, university of arizona, tucsonaz theory. Photonics and nanostructures fundamentals and applications. We report an experimental and theoretical study of the optical properties of twodimensional arrays of aluminum nanoparticle in tandem pairs. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures optical science. Optics and quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures stephan w. The fieldinduced impact on magnetic nanostructures with a large spinorbit interaction, consisting in magnetization reversal under ultrashort circularly polarized laser pulses or unipolar electric field pulses are studied. Magnetically responsive nanostructures with tunable optical properties mingsheng wang and yadong yin. Coercivity in magnetic 3d nanostructures electrodeposition of magnetic metals through selfassembly templates from polystyrene spheres is used for. Artificial magnetic pattern arrays probed by polarized.
Meet physics open, the newest addition to elsevier s gold open access journal suite. Magnetic multilayers on nanospheres article pdf available in nature materials 43. Magnetic nanostructures have emerged as novel class of materials being used in variety of applications such as ultrahighdensity magnetic recording media, drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, sensing, hyperthermia, and catalysts. Pdf thinfilm technology is widely implemented in numerous applications. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures pdf. Alloptical control of ferromagnetic thin films and. Timedomain study of magnetization dynamics in magnetic thin. Optics and quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures. Ultrafast alloptical switching with magnetic resonances in. The mfm studies were supplemented by magnetooptical. Currently spintronic devices mainly have applications within information storage technology, particularly as magnetic field sensors and random access. The magnetic nanostructures should have commercial applications in magnetic hard disks for computer information storage, magnetic sensors, spin valves, magnetic tunnel junctions, highspeed nonvolatile magnetic random access memories mrams, magnetic imaging, magnetic recording heads, magnetoelectronics, magneto optics and other spintronic.
Synthesis, properties, and applications of multifunctional. Optics in magnetic multilayers and nanostructures crc. The use of ferromagnetic nickel in subwavelength nanostructures offers a relatively simple geometry for an in depth study on the relationship between plasmon excitations and magnetooptical activity. Dielectric nanostructures can readily support considerable magnetic field enhancements that offer great potential applications in field enhanced spectroscopies. Hence, the perturbation in this case is the magnetic field penetrating the sample. Ferromagnetic resonance fmr in magnetic multilayers of type f1ff2, where two strongly ferromagnetic layers f1 and f2 are separated by a weakly magnetic spacer f with a compositional gradient along its thickness, is investigated.
Magnetic multilayers with nanometre spacings are among the first metallic quantum structures to become incorporated into electronic devices, such as reading heads for hard discs. In semiconductors, the soc effect, in which carrier spins feel an effective momentumdependent magnetic field, plays a crucial role in how spins are manipulated. This thesis presents results on the magnetooptics and plasmonics of ferromagnetic nanostructures. This thesis presents results on the magneto optics and plasmonics of ferromagnetic nanostructures. And these contributions may have an opposite sign of tke.
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